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    Home » Side Dishes » Vegetables

    Italian Sautéed Escarole Recipe

    Updated: Mar 24, 2024 by Mamma C · This post may contain affiliate links · 28 Comments

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    pinnable image of sauteed escarole in bowl

    Ready in 25 minutes, this Sautéed Escarole Recipe from Naples is delicious! This sweet-and-savory dish features Italian greens with olive oil, garlic, raisins and pine nuts. Enjoy this festive, vegan side dish for the holidays or any time of year!

    plate of sauteed escarole with garlic, raisins and pine nuts

    Have you ever tried escarole? It's one of my favorite green vegetables, and this sweet-and-savory recipe from Naples will be one of the tastiest dishes of your life.

    Think garlickly greens sautéed in olive oil with plumped raisins and crunchy pine nuts. Yum!

    It's a feast for the senses, with gorgeous green colors, contrasting textures, an appetizing aroma and incredible flavors.

    With its sophisticated flavor profile, this Italian Sautéed Escarole is an impressive dish to serve to company. Yet, it's easy to make, and children love it too because of the sweetness from the raisins!

    I hope you give it a try! And, don't miss our family's Escarole-Stuffed Pizza!

    What is escarole, anyway?

    Escarole is a variety of endive. It's from the chicory category and looks like green lettuce. The outer leaves are dark green, while the inner ones are paler.

    Escarole is quite nutritious. It's loaded with fiber, antioxidants, and vitamins A and K. You can read more about this leafy green vegetable's nutritional profile at Healthline.

    Escarole is known as "scarola" in Italian, but my family pronounces it the Neapolitan way, which sounds like "shkah-ROLL-ah." Whatever you call it, it's delicious!

    Recipe ingredients

    escarole lettuce, raisins, pine nuts, olive oil, garlic, salt, pepper

    Buying escarole: Look for escarole near the heads of lettuce in the grocery store year-round. It's usually next to the Belgian endive, so check the labels to see which one is which. You also can ask someone in the produce department to help you.

    Make sure the escarole is bright green and not wilted. The leaves should be curly.

    If you need a substitute for escarole, try curly endive, arugula or even spinach.

    Raisins: Known as "uva passa" in Italian, raisins bring a sweet "wow factor" to this dish. Feel free to use dark or golden ones. I always use dark raisins here for a nice color contrast.

    We'll briefly soak the raisins so they become plump and soft for this recipe. I beg you not to skip them!

    Pine nuts: Known as "pignoli" in Italian, pine nuts add special flavor and texture to this dish. They're a bit expensive but are sold in small bags in many grocery stores. We love to make Italian Pignoli Cookies!

    Interestingly, pine nuts are seeds instead of nuts. But if you need to omit them, you can.

    Otherwise, substitute the pignoli nuts with sunflower seeds, macadamia nuts or cashews.

    Olive oil: We always use regular olive oil, which is milder than extra-virgin olive oil. Use what you prefer.

    Clean the greens

    Escarole tends to have dirt tucked inside the leaves, so it's important to clean it well.

    cut escarole, escarole lettuce in sink of water, lettuce in drainer
    1. Trim off the root ends and any discolored leaves. Cut each bunch into three sections (or four, if the bunch is long).
    2. Place the cut escarole in a clean sink filled halfway with cold water. Swirl the leaves around. The dirt will sink to the bottom.
    3. Scoop out the cleaned escarole and place it in a drainer.

    How to make sautéed escarole

    Like this rapini with garlic, we're briefly boiling the escarole to reduce bitterness, then sautéing it in olive oil with garlic.

    See the recipe card at the end of this post for full details, but here's an overview:

    1. Add the cleaned escarole to an 8-quart pot (affiliate link) of boiling, salted water. When the water begins boiling again, let the escarole cook for another minute.
    2. Drain the escarole and rinse with cold water to cool it off. When cooled, squeeze out the liquid with a kitchen towel or paper towels.
    3. Sauté the garlic in olive oil until fragrant.
    4. Add the escarole to a 12-inch skillet (affiliate link) with salt and pepper and sauté for a few minutes.
    boiled escarole in pot, escarole in drainer, garlic in pan, escarole in pan

    5. Add the raisins and pine nuts and cook a few minutes more until done.

    pan of sauteed escarole with raisins, pine nuts

    Recipe tips

    • Briefly boil (blanche) the escarole to reduce bitterness before sauteeing it. This works for any bitter greens.
    • Carefully squeeze out the liquid from the cooled escarole before adding it to your pan. This keeps the greens from splashing too much in the oil and prevents the final dish from being too soggy. (See the recipe card for the best way to do this.)

    How to serve it

    Sautéed escarole can be served warm or at room temperature.

    We eat this dish on Christmas Eve, as is traditional in Naples. It goes perfectly with Italian Fried Calamari, Jumbo Fried Shrimp, Fried Baccalá and other seafood recipes.

    But it's just as delicious with Italian Chicken Cutlets, Roasted Pork Loin with Rosemary and Garlic or Steak Pinwheels.

    And the leftovers are delicious in an omelette!

    But, if you want to keep things vegan, enjoy these sautéed greens with some crusty Homemade Italian Bread.

    Storing fresh escarole

    Wrap the unwashed greens in a damp paper towel and store them in an open plastic bag in the crisper drawer of your refrigerator. This will help keep the escarole fresh for 3-5 days.

    Storing leftovers

    Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator for up to five days. Let the sautéed escarole sit out and come to room temperature before serving, or else briefly heat it in the microwave to take off the chill.

    I don't recommend freezing this cooked escarole, because it would probably become too soggy.

    Frequently asked questions

    What does escarole taste like?

    Raw escarole tastes slightly bitter, but cooked escarole tastes milder. The inner, pale leaves are sweeter than the outer, dark green ones. When prepared according to this sautéed escarole recipe, there is no bitterness, just sweet-and-savory goodness.

    Endive vs. escarole?

    There are two main types of endive, and escarole is one of them. The other is curly endive, also known as chicory, or "frisee." Chicory has skinny, narrow green leaves, while escarole has wider, paler leaves.

    More Italian recipes like this

    • Escarole Soup with Beans
    • Italian Broccoli with Gremolata
    • Spinach-Ricotta Pie
    • Italian Green Beans with Tomatoes
    • 31 Italian Side Dishes
    • Sautéed Cabbage with Garlic

    Enjoy!

    If you try this Italian Sautéed Escarole Recipe, be sure to leave a comment and a rating!

    pan of sauteed escarole with raisins and pine nuts

    Italian Sautéed Escarole Recipe

    Enjoy this sweet-and-savory dish from Naples featuring Italian greens, garlic, raisins and pine nuts! It's festive, delicious and vegan.
    4.79 from 14 votes
    Print Pin Rate Save Go to Collections
    Course: Side Dish
    Cuisine: Italian
    Diet: Gluten Free, Vegan
    Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 10 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 25 minutes minutes
    Servings: 8
    Calories: 121kcal
    Author: Mamma C

    Ingredients

    • 2 1-pound bunches of escarole
    • ¼ cup olive oil
    • 2 cloves garlic
    • 1.5 ounces raisins (small box of dark or golden ones)
    • 3 tablespoons pine nuts
    • ¼ teaspoon salt (or more to taste)
    • ⅛ teaspoon black pepper
    US Customary - Metric

    Instructions

    • Place your raisins in a small bowl of water to plump. Fill a tall, 8-quart pot about ⅔ full with salted water, enough to cover the escarole when you add it later. Put the pot on the stove over high heat to boil. Fill your sink about halfway with cold water.
    • Cut off the root end of the escarole. With the bunch horizontally in front of you, hold the leaves closed and slice the escarole into three equal sections (or two, if the bunch is small). Place the escarole leaves in the water-filled sink and swirl them around to remove the dirt.
    • When the water on the stove is boiling, add the cleaned escarole to the pot. When the water returns to boiling, let the escarole cook for one more minute.
    • Drain the escarole in a colander in the sink and rinse with cold water to cool it off. While the escarole is draining, peel and slice the garlic. Drain the raisins.
    • When the escarole is cooled, use tongs to place the greens in a lint-free kitchen towel. Wrap the towel around the escarole and squeeze out the liquid. You also could use paper towels, but be careful if the greens are still really warm.
    • Heat the olive oil over medium-high heat in a 12-inch skillet. Add the garlic, and when it becomes fragrant, add the escarole to the pan, tossing to mix. Add the salt and pepper. Sauté the greens for about three minutes, then add the raisins and pine nuts, stirring to combine. Sauté for another three minutes, or to your liking. Taste again for seasonings.
    • Either serve immediately or let the escarole come to room temperature first. Refrigerate the leftovers for up to five days. Leftovers should be served at room temperature or just slightly heated in the microwave.

    Notes

    Buying escarole:
    • Escarole looks like leafy green lettuce. (See the photos in the post.)
    • Look for it near the heads of lettuce in the grocery store year-round.
    • It's usually next to the endive, so check the labels to see which one is which. You also can ask someone in the produce department to help you.
    • Make sure the escarole is bright green and not wilted. The leaves should be curly.
    Storing raw escarole: Wrap the unwashed greens in a damp paper towel and store them in an open plastic bag in the crisper drawer of your refrigerator. This will help keep the escarole fresh for 3-5 days.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 121kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 10g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Sodium: 99mg | Potassium: 423mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 2439IU | Vitamin C: 8mg | Calcium: 62mg | Iron: 1mg
    Tried this Recipe? Mention @cookingwithmammac or tag #CookingWithMammaC!

    (Recipe Source: My mom, who learned this method from my Nonna. Mom probably uses more oil but doesn't measure. Originally published on December 30, 2014 and updated now with new photos and additional information.)

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    Comments

    1. Mary lou says

      October 15, 2023 at 7:31 pm

      Why boil the escarole and throw out all the vitamins with the water? When I make escarole & beans, I just sauté the escarole in the garlic and oil and some hot pepper and add a little water and cover.

      Reply
      • Mamma C says

        October 16, 2023 at 8:08 am

        Hi Mary Lou - As explained in the post, we blanche the escarole first to make it less bitter.

        Reply
    2. Boston Vegan says

      August 21, 2023 at 8:52 pm

      5 stars
      I didn't know what to make with the escarole from the CSA - then I found this recipe. YUM - so good! I used less EVOO than called for, and chopped walnuts cause that's what I had on hand. Thanks for the recipe!

      Reply
      • Mamma C says

        August 22, 2023 at 6:45 am

        Hi Boston Vegan - I'm so glad you enjoyed this! Walnuts are a great substitute for the pine nuts.

        Reply
    3. Donna F. says

      June 24, 2023 at 6:24 pm

      5 stars
      Can you mix endive with escarole?

      Reply
      • Mamma C says

        June 25, 2023 at 8:41 am

        Hi Donna - That should be fine, since escarole is a variety of endive anyway.

        Reply
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    4.79 from 14 votes (6 ratings without comment)

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    Hi, I'm Andrea, also known as Mamma C. I've been sharing family-tested recipes from my Italian-American kitchen for 11 years! I hope you'll visit often!

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